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EN AC-47100 Aluminum vs. C38000 Brass

EN AC-47100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-47100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
22
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.4 to 88.8
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.2
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.55
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5