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EN AC-48000 Aluminum vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-6

EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 310
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 33
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 39
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 15
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 87.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 8.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
2.0 to 2.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
67 to 81.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5