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EN AC-48000 Aluminum vs. CC140C Copper

EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC140C copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC140C copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 310
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 270
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
77
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
31
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2 to 3.0
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 510
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 33
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 39
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 15
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 87.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.5
98.8 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0