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EN AC-48000 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 86
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 310
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 270
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2 to 3.0
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 510
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 33
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 39
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 15
16