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EN AC-48000 Aluminum vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 86
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 310
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 270
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2 to 3.0
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 510
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 33
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 39
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 15
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 87.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.5
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
9.9 to 19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0