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EN AC-48000 Aluminum vs. C44300 Brass

EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum and the bottom bar is C44300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 310
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 270
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
26
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 510
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 33
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 39
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 15
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 87.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.5
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4