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EN AC-48000 Aluminum vs. Zamak 3

EN AC-48000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48000 aluminum and the bottom bar is Zamak 3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 100 to 110
83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
86
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 86
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 310
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 270
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2 to 3.0
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 510
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 33
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 39
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 15
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 80.4 to 87.2
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.020 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
95.3 to 96.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0