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EN AC-48100 Aluminum vs. AWS BNi-10

EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BNi-10 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 330
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
80
Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 38
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.1 to 79.8
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.4 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
2.5 to 4.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
57.2 to 67.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0
15 to 17
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5