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EN AC-48100 Aluminum vs. AWS BVAg-18

EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BVAg-18 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BVAg-18.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
82
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
30
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 330
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
720
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
930

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
5.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 38
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.1 to 79.8
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
28.5 to 31.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
59 to 61
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
9.5 to 10.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0