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EN AC-48100 Aluminum vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-5

EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 330
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
65
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 38
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.1 to 79.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
6.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
70 to 78.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5