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EN AC-48100 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32260 Magnesium

EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
46
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
4.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
150 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 330
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 3.6
14 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
560 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
48 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 38
56 to 58
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.1 to 79.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
92.7 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants