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EN AC-48100 Aluminum vs. C33000 Brass

EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C33000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C33000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
7.0 to 60
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 330
320 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
110 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
24
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 3.6
35 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
60 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 38
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
11 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.1 to 79.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
65 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
30.8 to 34.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4