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EN AC-48100 Aluminum vs. C48500 Brass

EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C48500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
13 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 330
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 3.6
56 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 38
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
13 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.1 to 79.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
34.3 to 39.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4