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EN AC-48100 Aluminum vs. C53800 Bronze

EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 330
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
37
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 3.6
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 38
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.1 to 79.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
13.1 to 13.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2