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EN AC-48100 Aluminum vs. C71520 Copper-nickel

EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C71520 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
140
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
10 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 330
370 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
140 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
32
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
5.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
40
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 3.6
54 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
67 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
12 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 38
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
12 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.1 to 79.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
65 to 71.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
28 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5