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EN AC-48100 Aluminum vs. C93500 Bronze

EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C93500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C93500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 330
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 2.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3 to 3.6
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 33
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 38
9.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 16
8.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.1 to 79.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
83 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.15
4.3 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0