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EN AC-51200 Aluminum vs. 3005 Aluminum

Both EN AC-51200 aluminum and 3005 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
33 to 73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
1.1 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
53 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
140 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
51 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 92
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
2.2 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
18 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
14 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
21 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
6.0 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 92
95.7 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 8.0 to 10.5
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15