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EN AC-51200 Aluminum vs. 5083 Aluminum

Both EN AC-51200 aluminum and 5083 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5083 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
75 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
1.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
93 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
290 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
110 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 92
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.6
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
4.2 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
95 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
36 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 92
92.4 to 95.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 8.0 to 10.5
4.0 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15