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EN AC-51200 Aluminum vs. AWS E2595

EN AC-51200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS E2595 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS E2595.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 92
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.6
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 92
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
51.4 to 64.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
8.0 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0