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EN AC-51200 Aluminum vs. CC493K Bronze

EN AC-51200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC493K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 92
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
32
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 92
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
79 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
5.0 to 8.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
5.2 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0