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EN AC-51200 Aluminum vs. Nickel 690

EN AC-51200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
3.4 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
180 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
640 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
250 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 92
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
31 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
160 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
16 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 92
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 11
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
58 to 66
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0