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EN AC-51200 Aluminum vs. C35600 Brass

EN AC-51200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C35600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum and the bottom bar is C35600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
340 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 92
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 92
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
33.4 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5