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EN AC-51200 Aluminum vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

EN AC-51200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
150
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 92
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
45
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.6
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 92
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5