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EN AC-51200 Aluminum vs. ZK61A Magnesium

EN AC-51200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK61A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
46
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
5.8 to 7.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
120 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 92
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 74
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.6
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.2
15 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
370 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
42 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
50 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.5 to 92
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 8.0 to 10.5
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
5.5 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3