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EN AC-51300 Aluminum vs. C48500 Brass

EN AC-51300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51300 aluminum and the bottom bar is C48500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.7
13 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
56 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 87
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
13 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.4 to 95.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.55
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
34.3 to 39.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4