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EN AC-51400 Aluminum vs. 296.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-51400 aluminum and 296.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 296.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 71
75 to 90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
3.2 to 7.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85
47 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
260 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
33 to 37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
99 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
7.6 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
110 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
51 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 95.5
89 to 94
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35