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EN AC-51400 Aluminum vs. 3203 Aluminum

Both EN AC-51400 aluminum and 3203 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3203 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
4.5 to 29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85
46 to 92
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
110 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
39 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
8.0 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
11 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
11 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
4.9 to 8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 95.5
96.9 to 99
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15