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EN AC-51400 Aluminum vs. 444.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-51400 aluminum and 444.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum and the bottom bar is 444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 71
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
49
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 95.5
90.5 to 93.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15