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EN AC-51400 Aluminum vs. A357.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-51400 aluminum and A357.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 71
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 95.5
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 6.5
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15