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EN AC-51400 Aluminum vs. A384.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-51400 aluminum and A384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
74
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 95.5
79.3 to 86.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5