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EN AC-51400 Aluminum vs. AWS ERTi-2

EN AC-51400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 95.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.12
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
99.667 to 99.92
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0