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EN AC-51400 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-6-2

EN AC-51400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
6.7 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85
590 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
1140 to 1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
1040 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
40
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
89 to 99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
75 to 90

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 95.5
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0.35 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
82.8 to 87.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4