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EN AC-51400 Aluminum vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

EN AC-51400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 95.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5