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EN AC-51400 Aluminum vs. C92200 Bronze

EN AC-51400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
32
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
87
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 95.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
86 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7