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EN AC-51400 Aluminum vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

EN AC-51400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 71
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 67
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 46
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 95.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.55
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0