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EN AC-51500 Aluminum vs. ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co

EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
520 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
6.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
4.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
49
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
5.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
17 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
32 to 55

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 93.1
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
50.3 to 56
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
28 to 30
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.6
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0