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EN AC-51500 Aluminum vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Both EN AC-51500 aluminum and B390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
76
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 93.1
72.7 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 6.0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.6
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2