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EN AC-51500 Aluminum vs. CC490K Brass

EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC490K brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC490K brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 93.1
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
81 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.6
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
7.0 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0