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EN AC-51500 Aluminum vs. C53800 Bronze

EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 93.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2