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EN AC-51500 Aluminum vs. C60800 Bronze

EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 430
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 910
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 93.1
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.7 to 6.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.8 to 2.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5