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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. 3004 Aluminum

Both EN AC-71100 aluminum and 3004 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3004 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
45 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
1.1 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
55 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
68 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
3.2 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
33 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
95.6 to 98.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15