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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. 4104 Aluminum

Both EN AC-71100 aluminum and 4104 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4104 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
60

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
5.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
85.8 to 90
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
9.0 to 10.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15