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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP12

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A369 grade FP12 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
2.8
Density, g/cm3 2.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
96.8 to 98.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.61
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.44 to 0.65
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0