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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. AWS ENiCrMo-3

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 7.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
55 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5