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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. Class 4 Tungsten

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
270
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
16
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
97
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Residuals, % 0
3.0