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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
95 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0