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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. Grade M35-2 Nickel

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade M35-2 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
160
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.1 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0