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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. C47940 Brass

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C47940 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C47940 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
14 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
380 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
160 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
68 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
120 to 740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
13 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
63 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0.1 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
28.1 to 34.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4