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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. C51000 Bronze

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
130 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
12 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5