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EN AC-71100 Aluminum vs. C51900 Bronze

EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 72
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
380 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
390 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 490
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.8
55 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
680 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
13 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 78.7 to 83.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5